Prescription Required.Why?
Is the active ingredient.
Treatment of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.
Management of acute mania associated with bipolar disorder.
Control of tics and vocalizations in Tourette's syndrome.
Treatment of severe behavioral disturbances in patients with autism spectrum disorder (in certain circumstances and under strict medical supervision).
Management of nausea and vomiting (though less common now due to other, safer antiemetic options).
Serenace Syp 30ml (Haloperidol) is a typical antipsychotic medication that works primarily by blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the brain. This dopamine antagonism helps reduce the positive symptoms of psychosis, such as hallucinations and delusions. It also affects other neurotransmitter systems, but the D2 receptor blockade is considered the primary mechanism of its therapeutic effect.
Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused medication as per your pharmacist's instructions.
Dosage is determined by the physician based on individual needs and response to treatment. It's crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and schedule exactly.
Haloperidol can be administered orally (tablets, liquid), intramuscularly (injection), or intravenously (injection) depending on the clinical situation.
Never alter your dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
Missed doses should be reported to your physician; don't double up on doses without their instruction.
Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) such as tremors, muscle rigidity, akathisia (restlessness), and tardive dyskinesia (involuntary movements).
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) – a rare but potentially life-threatening condition.
Orthostatic hypotension (sudden drop in blood pressure when standing).
Sedation and drowsiness.
Dry mouth, constipation.
Weight gain.
Photosensitivity.
Blurred vision.
Alcohol should be avoided or severely limited while taking haloperidol as it can enhance its sedative effects and increase the risk of side effects.
Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how haloperidol affects you, as it can cause drowsiness and impair judgment.
Haloperidol should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if the benefits outweigh the potential risks. Consult your doctor immediately if you are pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or breastfeeding.
Use in children is strictly under medical supervision and is generally only considered in specific circumstances due to potential side effects.
Kidney impairment may require dosage adjustment. Your doctor will consider your kidney function.
Liver impairment may require dosage adjustment. Your doctor will consider your liver function.
Your prescribing physician's information and guidance.
The medication's package insert.
Reputable medical websites such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Mayo Clinic.
