A naturally occurring chemical compound found in chili peppers. it acts as a topical analgesic by depleting substance p, a neurotransmitter involved in pain signaling.
A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (nsaid) that reduces pain and inflammation by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins.
A naturally occurring compound derived from mint oils. it produces a cooling sensation on the skin, providing a temporary distraction from pain and potentially enhancing the absorption of other ingredients.
A synthetic compound with analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. it's a methyl ester of salicylic acid (related to aspirin) and works similarly by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.
Relief of mild to moderate musculoskeletal pain associated with conditions like back pain, arthritis, sprains, and strains.
Treatment of localized pain and inflammation in soft tissues.
This combination topical analgesic works through a multi-pronged approach. Capsaicin desensitizes pain receptors. Diclofenac reduces inflammation and pain by inhibiting prostaglandin production. Menthol provides a cooling effect, while methyl salicylate offers additional analgesic and anti-inflammatory benefits. The combined action provides faster and potentially more effective pain relief than using any single ingredient alone.
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep out of reach of children. Do not freeze.
Apply a thin layer to the affected area up to 3-4 times daily.
Gently rub into the skin until absorbed.
Wash hands thoroughly after application.
Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes.
Allergic reactions (rash, hives, swelling).
Temporary skin discoloration.
Avoid excessive alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding (particularly if diclofenac is absorbed systemically).
Use caution as some users may experience dizziness or drowsiness, though this is less likely with topical application.
Consult a doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Not recommended for use in children without consulting a pediatrician.
Caution should be used in individuals with impaired kidney function due to the potential for diclofenac-related nephrotoxicity (though topical absorption is typically lower than oral administration).
Caution should be used in individuals with impaired liver function due to the potential for diclofenac-related hepatotoxicity (though topical absorption is typically lower than oral administration).
Product monograph (if available)
Medical textbooks and journals (Specific references would require detailed research)
